>> Exclude .txt files [! CASE SENSITIVE] $ rsync -avz --exclude '*.txt' source/ destination/ >> Exclude from file list $cat exclude-list.txt *.JPG *.TMP *.PDF *.jpg *.tmp *.pdf *.zip relative/path1/ relative/path2/ $ rsync -avz --exclude-from 'exclude-list.txt' /source/path/ /dest/path/ | tee rsync-report.txt >> Exclude directory $ rsync -avz --exclude 'folder1_within_source' --exclude 'folder2_within_source/subfolder2' source/ destination/
Group permissions are NO LONGER related to group. It’s a MASK!
# setfacl -R -m u:apache:rwx html/
# getfacl html/
# file: html/
# owner: root
# group: root
user::rwx
user:alphausr:rwx
user:caesar:rwx
group::r-x
mask::rwx
other::r-x
To remove ACL as this is a temporary user and reinstate alphausr;
cd /var/www/; setfacl -R -b html/; setfacl -R -m u:alphausr:rwx html/
DEFAULT ACL
# setfacl -m d:u:apache:rwx html/
BACKUP
# getfacl -R /var/www/html/ > /root/html.perm
RESTORE (need to be in / )
# cd /
# setfacl –restore=/root/html.perm
APACHE_ROOT=/var/www/vhosts/
SITE=mydomain.com
USERNAME=ftpuser
cd $APACHE_ROOT
setfacl -m d:u:apache:rwx .
setfacl -R -m u:apache:rwx .
find . -type d | xargs chmod 775
find . -type f | xargs chmod 664
chown -R $USERNAME $SITE
getfacl $SITE
# file: document_root
# owner: <username> <<<<<<< check this
# group: root
user::rwx <<<<<<< this
user:apache:rwx <<<<<<< and this 🙂
group::rwx
mask::rwx
other::r-x